论互联网企业市场支配地位认定的非结构因素

On the Non-structure Factors in Identification of Dominant Position of Internet Companies

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归属学者:

杨文明

作者:

杨文明

摘要:

反垄断立法和司法实践表明,非结构因素和结构因素在认定市场支配地位中同样重要。但在互联网行业,市场份额等结构因素适用性减弱,非结构因素作用因而凸显。就其外延而言,关键设施、创新能力、转移成本最具典型性。互联网接入服务、技术标准或知识产权、互联网平台最有可能成为关键设施。互联网企业控制这些设施能够使相对人产生交易依赖,体现企业对市场的纵向控制能力。竞争性垄断市场结构下,竞争被创新发起或抑制,垄断靠创新实现或突破。看似矛盾的产业发展规律实则证明创新能力对于企业的重要性。转移成本的存在不仅成功地实现了对消费者的锁定,而且对潜在进入者构筑起较高壁垒。

语种:

中文

出版日期:

2014-10-31

学科:

经济法学

收录:

北大核心期刊; CSSCI-E

提交日期

2018-11-13

引用参考

杨文明. 论互联网企业市场支配地位认定的非结构因素[J]. 河北法学,2014(12):161-171.

全文附件授权许可

知识共享许可协议-署名

  • dc.title
  • 论互联网企业市场支配地位认定的非结构因素
  • dc.contributor.author
  • 杨文明
  • dc.contributor.author
  • YANG Wen-ming;School of Economic Law, Southwest University of Political Science and Law
  • dc.contributor.affiliation
  • 西南政法大学经济法学院;
  • dc.publisher
  • 河北法学
  • dc.publisher
  • Hebei Law Science
  • dc.identifier.year
  • 2014
  • dc.identifier.issue
  • 12
  • dc.identifier.volume
  • v.32;No.254
  • dc.identifier.page
  • 161-171
  • dc.date.issued
  • 2014-10-31
  • dc.language.iso
  • 中文
  • dc.subject
  • 互联网企业;;市场支配地位;;关键设施;;创新能力;;转移成本
  • dc.subject
  • internet;;dominant position;;critical facilities;;innovation capacity;;switching costs
  • dc.description.abstract
  • 反垄断立法和司法实践表明,非结构因素和结构因素在认定市场支配地位中同样重要。但在互联网行业,市场份额等结构因素适用性减弱,非结构因素作用因而凸显。就其外延而言,关键设施、创新能力、转移成本最具典型性。互联网接入服务、技术标准或知识产权、互联网平台最有可能成为关键设施。互联网企业控制这些设施能够使相对人产生交易依赖,体现企业对市场的纵向控制能力。竞争性垄断市场结构下,竞争被创新发起或抑制,垄断靠创新实现或突破。看似矛盾的产业发展规律实则证明创新能力对于企业的重要性。转移成本的存在不仅成功地实现了对消费者的锁定,而且对潜在进入者构筑起较高壁垒。
  • dc.description.abstract
  • The statutory law and case law shows that non-structural and structural factors are equally important in the identification of dominant position. But in the Internet industry,the applicability of structural factors such as market share is weakening. So it highlights the role of non-structural factors which includes critical facilities,innovation capacity and switching costs. Internet access services,technical standards or intellectual property,Internet platform most likely to become the critical facility. So trade counterparts will rely on the Internet companies who control these facilities. And it reflects vertical control to market.In the market structure of Competitive monopoly,competition is initiated or inhibited by innovation,monopoly is achieved or broke by innovation. It seems to be contradictory,but actually reflects the importance of innovation capability. Not only the consumers are locked by the incumbent because the existence of switching costs,but also the potential entrants are hampered by switching costs.
  • dc.description.sponsorship
  • 国家社科基金西部项目《互联网企业滥用市场支配地位的反垄断法规制研究》(13XFX021)阶段成果;; 西南政法大学研究生科研创新计划项目《互联网企业市场支配地位的认定方法研究——以中外典型案例为视角》(13XZJJF-YJS-95)成果
  • dc.description.sponsorshipsource
  • 国家社会科学基金
  • dc.identifier.CN
  • 13-1023/D
  • dc.identifier.issn
  • 1002-3933
  • dc.identifier.if
  • 0.641
  • dc.subject.discipline
  • D922.294
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